This easy baked cod recipe comes together in just over 20 minutes, but there is a reason it is a big fan favorite! Tender, perfectly flaky cod, tossed in bold Mediterranean spices and baked with a tasty garlic and lemon sauce.

Baked cod recipe with lemon and garlic served in cast-iron skillet
Photo Credits: Suzy Karadsheh

Fish is one of the staples of the Mediterranean diet, so my family tries to eat fish about twice per week.

Luckily, there are so many ways to prepare a tasty fish dinner. Sometimes, I go for a big baked salmon, a hearty fish soup, or something different like a saucy Moroccan fish.

But one of my favorite go-to dinners is this easy lemon baked cod! And it is the #1 fish recipe on my site, for good reason!

Why This Cod Recipe Works

Cod fillet is a beautiful fish that is quick to cook, tender and mild-tasting so you can easily give it some big flavors!

This baked cod recipe takes on some bold Mediterranean flavors with a tasty garlic and lemon sauce and a few warm spices, including coriander, paprika, and cumin. 

Best part? You can make this lemon baked cod in just over 20 minutes from start-to-finish!

Can I Use Frozen Cod Fish in This Recipe?

Fresh vs. frozen? This is one of the questions I get regularly about cooking with fish. More often than not, frozen is the better option for quality wild-caught fish.

Depending on where you live in the States, the “fresh” fish you may find sitting on ice at the fish counter was likely frozen and thawed before it was displayed. Whereas, flash frozen fish is caught and quickly frozen at the peak of its freshness, and it is often more affordable.

If you find quality frozen fish fillet (sometimes labeled cod loin), it will work in this baked cod recipe but be sure to thaw it properly before use.

Baked cod in lemon and garlic sauce, garnished with parsley

How to Thaw Frozen Fish?

Frozen fish fillets thaw quickly in about 15 to 20 minutes. Here is how:

  • First, be sure to leave the fish in its vacuum-packaging. If it is not in some sort of packaging, place it in a zip-top bag (do not place it water “naked”).
  • Arrange the vacuum-sealed fish in a bowl and cover it with cold tap water. Do NOT use warm or hot water; This creates more risk for bacterial growth and will also affect the texture of the fish,
  • Check after 15 to 20 minutes to see if the fish feels tender and thawed through. If it is hard in some parts, leave it in for a little big longer.

How to Bake Cod and What Temperature is Best?

First, what temperature should cod be cooked at? For baked cod, I typically set my oven to 400 degrees F. How long? Depending on the thickness of your cod fillet, it could take about 10 to 15 minutes in the oven.

In this cod recipe, I use about 1 1/2 pounds of cod fillet, and it helps to use a large oven-safe baking dish or a cast-iron skillet. Here is how to make it:

  • First, start by lightly coating the cod fillets in some well-seasoned flour. To do this, prepare a dredging station.
    • In one shallow bowl prepare the lemon sauce by mixing together 5 tbsp fresh lemon juice, 5 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, and 2 tbsp melted butter.
    • In another shallow bowl, mix together 1/3 cup all-purpose flour with 1 tsp ground coriander, 3/4 tsp sweet Spanish paprika, 3/4 tsp ground cumin, and 3/4 tsp kosher salt.
    • Dip the fish in the lemon sauce, then coat it well with the flour mixture. Keep the lemon sauce for later use.
  • Sear the fish. To give the cod some good color and texture, sear it in olive oil for about 2 minutes on each side.
  • Add the lemon sauce. Now, to the lemon sauce, add 5 minced garlic cloves (so much flavor), then pour it over the cod.
  • Bake in 400 degrees F heated oven for about 10 minutes or until the cod is cooked through. The fish is ready when it turns a beautiful white opaque and flakes easily when you take a fork to it.
  • Garnish and serve! I love adding some parsley for a pop of green!

What to Serve With This Cod Recipe?

To complete this fish dinner, I always like to add a big salad and a simple side. I have some ideas that will go perfectly with this cod. To add more Greek flavors, try out our Greek salad. Or give this Lebanese fattoush salad a try. If you’re looking for some beans in your salad, try our Mediterranean bean salad or chickpea salad.

For vegetarian sides, you might want to try out these hearty recipes: roasted broccoli, asparagus with salsa, or stuffed zucchini boats.

For starchy sides, give these a try: mustard potato salad, Greek-style oven fries, or lemon rice.

And to keep with a Greek theme, why not add a dip like Miletzanosalata (Greek eggplant dip) or Tzatziki with some pita chips to serve!

Baked cod in skillet with a side of Greek salad

Can I Refrigerate or Freeze Leftover Cooked Fish?

When I make this baked cod recipe, I don’t typically have leftovers. And as with all fish recipes, it is best eaten fresh on the day it is cooked, particularly because often times the fish was already frozen before it was cooked.

But, a reader recently asked this relevant question as she cooks for fewer people. Depending on how fresh the fish was to begin with, you can store the leftovers either in the fridge or even in the freezer. First, cool the fish a little, but don’t leave it in room temperature for more than 1 hour before refrigerating or freezing.

Arrange the cod in a shallow glass container with a tight lid and refrigerate for up to 2 days. If you need to warm it up, simply use a medium-heated oven until just warmed through (there is always a chance the fish will be overcooked when you warm it up again).

Generally, cooked fish can be frozen for up to 1 month. My personal preference is not to freeze it, because I feel the texture of the fish changes a little.

Love Cod? Try These Recipes Next!

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4.76 from 1747 votes

Baked Cod Recipe with Lemon and Garlic

Add As A Trusted Google Source A headshot of Suzy Karadsheh.Suzy Karadsheh
Baked cod in lemon and garlic sauce, garnished with parsley
Best baked cod recipe out there! Prepared Mediterranean style with a few spices and a mixture of lemon juice, olive oil and lots of garlic. Bakes in 15 mins!
Prep – 10 minutes
Cook – 12 minutes
Total – 22 minutes
Cuisine:
Greek
Serves – 5 people (up to)
Course:
Entree

Ingredients
  

  • 1.5 lb Cod fillet pieces, 4-6 pieces
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley leaves

Lemon Sauce

  • 5 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 5 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tbsp melted butter
  • 5 garlic cloves, minced

For Coating

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.
  • Mix together the lemon juice, olive oil, and melted butter in a shallow bowl (do not add the garlic yet). Set aside.
  • In another shallow bowl, mix the all-purpose flour, spices, salt and pepper. Set next to the lemon sauce.
  • Pat the fish dry. Dip the fish in the lemon sauce then dip it in the flour mixture. Shake off excess flour. Reserve the lemon sauce for later.
  • Heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a cast iron skillet (or an oven-safe pan) over medium-high heat (watch the oil to be sure it is shimmering but not smoking). Add the fish and sear on each side to give it some color, but do not fully cook (about 2 minutes on each side). Remove the skillet from heat.
  • To the remaining lemon sauce, add the minced garlic and mix. Drizzle all over the fish fillets.
  • Bake in the heated oven until the fish flakes easily with a fork (10 minutes should do it, but begin checking earlier). Remove from the heat and sprinkle chopped parsley. Serve immediately.

Video

Notes

  • Serving suggestions: Serve immediately with Lebanese rice and this Mediterranean chickpea salad or traditional Greek salad.
  • Cook’s Tip: This recipe has been edited adding step #5 to achieve more color. Be sure to use a fish spatula to carefully turn the fish in the skillet.
  • Leftover Storage: If you have any leftovers, let the fish cool a bit, then arrange in a shallow glass container with a tight lid. You can refrigerate for 2 to 3 days, or freeze for up to one month. My personal preference is not to freeze fish as, sometimes, the texture does change.
  • Visit our shop to browse quality Mediterranean ingredients including olive oils and spices.

Nutrition

Calories: 319.3kcalCarbohydrates: 9.6gProtein: 25.8gFat: 19.8gSaturated Fat: 5gTrans Fat: 0.2gCholesterol: 70.6mgSodium: 466.1mgPotassium: 641.5mgFiber: 1.2gSugar: 0.5gVitamin A: 603.3IUVitamin C: 14.2mgCalcium: 45.3mgIron: 1.7mg
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Founder and CEO of The Mediterranean Dish | Two-time New York Times Best Selling Cookbook Author | Specializing in Mediterranean Cuisine

Suzy Karadsheh is a true daughter of the Mediterranean. She was born on the coast of Egypt in the bustling cosmopolitan city of Port Said, the North entrance of the Suez Canal, and just a boat ride away from places like Italy, Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Palestine, and Israel.
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4.76 from 1747 votes (870 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Kymbra Bryant says:

    5 stars
    This is one of the best fish recipes I’ve ever cooked. Super easy with ingredients I already had. My 90 year old mother absolutely hates fish and she gobbled this down like she hadn’t eaten in years and asked me for the recipe!!! I was totally prepared to make her something else but she came into the kitchen just as I was taking this out of the oven and said “Gosh that smells good, I’m hungry, let’s eat!” I told her it was fish so I could make her something else but she said no she’d try it. It’s now in the rotation along with several of your sheet pan recipes. We literally have loved every one of your recipes that we’ve tried! Thank you

    1. TMD Team says:

      How wonderful! Love it! Thanks for taking the time to comment and review, Kymbra!

  2. Cecile says:

    5 stars
    Delicious. Easy to make. A winner! My daughter asked me to save this recipe 🙂

  3. Me Dryer says:

    Do you Really mean 1.5lb of Cod for a 1 portion dish or 4/5lb cod for 4/5 people ???? While I amgoing to try this, it sounds delicious, but for a family of 4 the cost would be extortionate !!

    A Restaurant portion of fish in the Uk would probably be about 6/8 ozs

    1. TMD Team says:

      Hello! You’ll want to use approximately 1.5 lb of cod for the entire recipe. For us here in the states, this equals about 4-6 fillets, depending on their sizes.

  4. ~Chrissie O. says:

    5 stars
    These years later, this is still on the rotation AT LEAST monthly!!! As my hubbie is keto, when I make it I simply omit the flour. The spices are combined with salt/pepper, the fish is patted dry, arranged in a pre-heated cast-iron skilled and spritzed with a fat-free Olive Oil spray, and spices sprinkled. The EVOO/lemon/garlic is drizzled and the fish baked. It is perfect. The spice combination, etc., is perfect! My fave way to enjoy is with Lebanese rice; hubbie gets cumin seed-garlic-onion-sauteed cauliflower “pillau…” Doesn’t matter!!! It is fail-safe, weeknight-easy but company-ready!

  5. Sally says:

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious and easy to do, I used frozen haddock and served with little roasted baby potatoes and vine tomatoes, cooked potatoes first then added tomatoes then the fish and sauce for last 12mins. Thanks for this super tasty recipe.

    1. TMD Team says:

      Sounds like a delicious dinner, Sally! Thanks for sharing!

  6. Stuart says:

    5 stars
    This is the best fish recipe I have ever tried. Absolutely delicious! And this from a “roll it in cornmeal and flour or dunk it in beer batter and fry, fry, fry” kind of person. For me this is absolute restaurant quality which I usually find hard to say about something I cooked.

  7. Mary Penn says:

    5 stars
    Oh my goodness! This recipe is loaded with flavor and made my husband (who is not a fan of cod) go back for seconds. I have been using your olive oil for about 5 years now, and wow, what a difference it makes in my cooking (and baking too) 😋❤️!! Thank you so much for this delicious recipe!

    1. TMD Team says:

      We love to hear this, Mary! Thank you so much!

  8. HappyGreekMama says:

    5 stars
    Delicious, quick recipe! Didn’t change a thing. Served with brown rice, steamed broccoli, carrots & water chestnuts mix, & tossed salad! Will definitely put those in rotation ❤️

    1. TMD Team says:

      That sounds like a delicious dinner! Thanks for sharing!

  9. Gabriela Maldonado says:

    5 stars
    Easy to make and delicious!
    I used cassava flour instead with good results.

  10. Halina Luszczynska says:

    5 stars
    Good as written. I added garam masala.
    Also separated out most of the lemon juice mixture before basting fish to avoid contamination. Finally, roasted garlic in microwave before adding. Helps soften flavor and much easier on digestion- not many Mediterranean recipes use raw garlic so was surprised by that here!

    1. RC says:

      I am missing something? The garlic gets put into the sauce, poured on fish and then baked. So it would not be raw at that point, if baked in the oven for 10 minutes

  11. Jodi says:

    5 stars
    This was easy and delicious! I will be making this on a regular basis. Thank you!

  12. Ellen says:

    5 stars
    This is absolutely delicious. I made it exactly as directed and wouldn’t change a thing. For 5 generous cod fillets, however, I needed 1.5x of the flour mixture. The lemon-butter mixture was the right amount. This is quick for everyday, but impressive enough for company.

  13. Sue says:

    1 star
    Resulted in a soggy coating, and limited flavour profile.

  14. Kim F. says:

    4 stars
    Maybe add a little bit more flour, but it was DELICIOUS.

  15. Susan says:

    4 stars
    Made this last night. Our fish was dry. Cooked as instructed Will make again, but any suggestions?